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COMMON MARKETING TERMS YOU NEED TO KNOW AS A BUSINESS OWNER

March 18, 2022

As a business owner, it’s good to know some common marketing terms. Marketing is the best way to get your brand/store out there and gain customers. With enough marketing knowledge, you can earn new customers without spending money on ads. You’ll just need time and patience.

Common Marketing Terms

A/B Testing

This is an experiment where you present the same thing in two different ways. For example, use one photo for a product and see how your audience reacts. Then you use a different photo of the same product and compare the reactions to each photo.

You can use this type of testing on ads, social media posts, email subject lines, and more

Analytics

Analytics are patterns in data that can help a business figure out what is and isn’t working for them.

Bounce Rate

This is the number of people who go onto your website and leave right away.

Brand Awareness

This is when a customer can recognize your brand and what you sell. For example, the brand Etsy is known for being an online marketplace for handmade goods.

Brand Positioning

This is showing the customer how you’re different (and better) than your competitors. It helps customers identify your brand and its top qualities.

Buyer’s Journey

This is the path a buyer takes from wanting/needing a product to the actual purchase of the product. It starts with the awareness stage, then the consideration stage, the comparison stage, and then finally the buying stage.

Buyer Persona

A buyer persona is a representation of your ideal customer. You use information like age, location, and favorite social media platforms to create this customer. You then use this customer as a stand-in for all your customers when you make marketing materials.

White woman holding a lot of shopping bags in both hands and looking happy

Call-to-Action (CTA)

It’s a message to encourage your customers to do something. You can use CTAs in social media posts or email subject lines.

Click Through Rate (CTR)

This is the rate of how many people go through your website or marketing campaign. It’s how many clicks (actions) potential customers take divided by the total number of actions people could take.

Content Management System (CMS)

This is a program or software that handles everything that has to do with making content. They’re usually websites like WordPress, Squarespace, and others.

Conversion

This is when you turn a potential customer or visitor into a customer. Though conversions don’t just involve purchases, they can also be subscribing to your emails or following you on your social media platforms.

Cost Per Click (CPC)

Cost per click is a metric that you use when you buy ads. It helps determine how much to pay for the ad based on how many clicks the ad will get.

A white person's hand holding a slim white mouse with a white shopping cart above it

Cost Per Lead (CPL)

This means the amount of money (or time) it takes to get a lead (customer). It’s a great way to figure out if paid ads are working for you or not.

Customer Acquisition

Customer acquisition is all the steps it takes to gain a new customer. Brand awareness, lead generation, product marketing, and other strategies are examples.

Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

This is the cost of turning a lead into a customer. It’s the total amount of money (or time) spent on sales and marketing in a specific period divided by the number of people that bought things during that period.

Customer Marketing

This is a marketing strategy that’s aimed at your customer base. Its goal is to improve a customer’s experience with you and your brand. You can do this by engaging with your customers through social media, emails, and assisting with any problems that arise with their purchase (if any).

Customer Retention

Customer retention is keeping existing customers, good customer service is the best way to go about this, but you can also use marketing.

Demographics

This is a variety of information to create profiles for your audience (customers). Information can include age, location, gender, income, and so much more. It’s good for creating different marketing strategies.

Screenshot of demographics

Digital Marketing

Marketing specifically for online (social media, email, etc).

Email Marketing

Email marketing is when you create a variety of emails to speak with your customers directly. We have a great Academy lesson all about emails. Did you know you can send emails right from your GearLaunch dashboard?

White person holding a phone with the image of an envelope with a 3 unread symbols

Engagement

This is when your customers, new and old, stay interested in your brand.

Engagement Rate

This is how you measure the amount of engagement you have. You can measure likes, shares, comments, and email signups.

Hashtag

Hashtags are a great way to follow conversations that are happening on different social media platforms.

Inbound Marketing

This is a type of marketing that has people come to you instead of you going to them (through ads). You can earn potential customers’ attention through social media, blogging, and using proper SEO.

Infographic

This is when you turn a lot of written information into a visual image to help make things easier to understand.

Lead

A lead is a prospective customer.

Lead Generation

Lead generation is all the things you do to get leads interested in your store like ads, social media posts, etc.

Marketing

Marketing is promoting your business through a variety of techniques using email, social media, and ads.

Hand putting the top step of a set of wooden stairs representing the different steps in marketing

Marketing Automation

Marketing automation is software that helps you do marketing tasks automatically. This software can help with emails, social media, and more.

Metrics

Metrics are measured data that show results from doing things like using a specific type of marketing or selling a certain product.

Paid Search

This is an ad on a search engine page, it makes your website one of the first links a searcher can click on.

Pay Per Click (PPC)

This is a form of advertising when you only pay when someone “clicks” on your ad.

SEO

SEO stands for search engine optimization, which means using techniques to rank higher on search engines. We have a whole series on SEO.

Overhead view of a white office desk with a white keyboard at the top, at the center is "SEO" and "Keyword, Content, Links, Strategy, Traffic, Social Media, and Web" surround SEO

Social Proof

Social proof is when other people recommend your store and that encourages new people to try it. An example is good reviews online of your store increase the chances of new customers giving your store a try.

Word-of-Mouth Marketing (WOM)

This is when people recommend your store to another person offline.

Keep This List Nearby

Did you know everything on this list or did you learn something new? As a business owner, you should know the basics of marketing so you can show your store in the best light. Once you have these terms memorized, you’ll be able to try more advanced techniques.

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